Groq

Connect AISIX AI Gateway to Groq so applications can call Groq-hosted models through the gateway's OpenAI-compatible API. AISIX keeps the Groq credential on the gateway side. It authorizes model access with caller API keys and allowlists, and applies the same rate-limit and usage-accounting controls as other model aliases.

Groq exposes an OpenAI-compatible API, so it uses the openai adapter with a Groq api_base.

Prerequisites

The following examples use a self-hosted AISIX gateway. Before configuring the upstream, prepare the following:

A running AISIX gateway with the Admin API and proxy API available. Commands use the Quickstart listener addresses; substitute your configured addresses if needed.
The admin key from the gateway config.yaml.
A Groq API key from the Groq Console.

Configure the Groq Upstream

Create a provider key, model alias, and caller API key for the Groq-backed chat-completions route.

Create a Provider Key

Create the provider key that stores the Groq credential and API root:

# Replace with your values
export AISIX_ADMIN_KEY="YOUR_ADMIN_KEY"
export GROQ_API_KEY="YOUR_PROVIDER_API_KEY"

curl -sS -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:3001/admin/v1/provider_keys" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${AISIX_ADMIN_KEY}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "display_name": "groq-prod",
    "provider": "groq",
    "adapter": "openai",
    "secret": "'"${GROQ_API_KEY}"'",
    "api_base": "https://api.groq.com/openai/v1"
  }'

❶ provider is groq.

❷ adapter is openai, because Groq accepts OpenAI chat-completions requests.

❸ secret stores the Groq API key. It follows the credential-handling behavior in Provider Credentials.

❹ api_base is required and already includes the /openai/v1 path. AISIX appends /chat/completions to it.

Copy the returned provider key ID.

Create a Model

Groq model availability changes over time. Check the Groq models list for a current model ID before creating a model alias.

Create the model alias callers will send in requests:

# Replace with your values
export PROVIDER_KEY_ID="YOUR_PROVIDER_KEY_ID"

curl -sS -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:3001/admin/v1/models" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${AISIX_ADMIN_KEY}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "display_name": "groq-gptoss-prod",
    "provider": "groq",
    "model_name": "openai/gpt-oss-120b",
    "provider_key_id": "'"${PROVIDER_KEY_ID}"'"
  }'

❶ display_name is the alias callers send in model.

❷ model_name is the Groq model ID, for example openai/gpt-oss-120b.

❸ provider_key_id attaches the alias to the Groq provider key.

Create a Caller API Key

Choose the caller API key value that the application will send to AISIX, then hash it for the admin resource:

# Replace with your values
export AISIX_API_KEY="YOUR_CALLER_API_KEY"

CALLER_KEY_HASH=$(printf '%s' "${AISIX_API_KEY}" | shasum -a 256 | awk '{print $1}')

Create the caller API key resource that can access the model alias:

curl -sS -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:3001/admin/v1/apikeys" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${AISIX_ADMIN_KEY}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "key_hash": "'"${CALLER_KEY_HASH}"'",
    "allowed_models": ["groq-gptoss-prod"]
  }'

The allowed_models value must match the model alias you created.

Verify the Provider Connection

Send a chat-completions request through the AISIX proxy:

curl -sS -X POST "http://127.0.0.1:3000/v1/chat/completions" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${AISIX_API_KEY}" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "model": "groq-gptoss-prod",
    "messages": [
      {
        "role": "user",
        "content": "Say hello from Groq."
      }
    ]
  }'

The gateway returns an OpenAI-compatible response that echoes the caller-facing alias groq-gptoss-prod. If the request fails, check the provider key secret, api_base, and the Groq model ID in model_name.

Next Steps

You have now connected AISIX to Groq and verified the model alias. Continue with these guides:

Model Aliases: add routing, cost metadata, and rate limits for this alias.
Routing and Failover: fail over between Groq and a second provider.
Provider Compatibility: review supported proxy endpoints and provider-specific boundaries.

Prerequisites​

Configure the Groq Upstream​

Create a Provider Key​

Create a Model​

Create a Caller API Key​

Verify the Provider Connection​

Next Steps​